Interdependence is a crucial feature of the international system. While ambiguity exists over the concept and its usage, reliance is central for explaining the nature and dynamics of the international organization (IO), as well as international relations more broadly conceived. Interdependence involves interconnection/linkages among actors and systems of interrelationships of actors. Necessity means more than simple interconnectedness. It entails a relationship in which two or more parties are linked in order of action in such a way that changes in one party impact in some meaningful way on the achievement of needs, values, and desired outcomes of the others. In other words, the satisfaction of each party’s needs and values is contingent to some degree on the behavior of others. The concept of interdependence is used in several areas.

In general international systems, a system functions as a whole because of the relationship of its parts. With necessity as a core element, more systematic frameworks for analyzing and explaining the nature and role of transnational relations in world politics can be made.It became clear that in many areas, international cooperation was not only required but also possible. True enough, states were sovereign and powerful, but, as the river commissions showed, they could sometimes sacrifice some of their sovereign prerogatives to facilitate the management of common problems. Under specific covenants to afford mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike. International organizations can matter when they are the product of the shared, mutual interests of like-minded countries. And multilateral free trade agreements can matter when they codify economic realities that are beneficial for the parties involved. Occasionally this happens in some organizations, like the European Union from 1991-2008, or the League of Nations immediately after World War I. Once created, they often take on lives of their own, limping along under inertia and bureaucracy’s survival instinct. This can give them the appearance of being supremely talented. But more often than not, they are co-opted by the interests of their member states. The key to analyzing them is not to take their statements too seriously and to keep your eyes on who is pulling strings.The challenge of international organizations and their role in the global economy remains in the midst of a comprehensive economic governance approach, although it seemed hopeful at first and regarded as too ambitious in redefining the international system. Over the last two decades, the international community has increasingly become so interconnected and interdependent due to the rapid progress in technology and the development of economic integration processes. One of the main reasons why states want to establish or participate as members of international organizations is related to the fact that they delegate authority in matters that require expertise, knowledge, information, time and resources that are not available at all times. As we know them today, international organizations can be a complement to the prevailing social paradigm, being an expression of denationalization policies. And this is an evident fact by supranational and transnational characteristics of undermining federal decisions, using the principle of international cooperation. But the politicization of these decisions brings again into question their need for legitimacy. The centralization outlines the political context of interactions between states. International organizations provide forums for neutral, depoliticized and specific discussions in a much more effective way than any other agreements. They outline the particular terms of the ongoing interactions between states and try balancing the relationships between stronger and weaker nations, between interests and knowledge.

References

ftp://ftp.repec.org/opt/ReDIF/RePEc/rau/journl/WI13S/REBE-WI13S-A32.pdf

International Organizations Are Tools for Powerful Countries

http://www.historyplace.com/speeches/wilson-points.htm

https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706951?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents

https://www.jstor.org/stable/2706787?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents

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