Question 1
Lenin was one of the leading Russian revolutionists in the 19th century. From the articles, it is evident that Lenin called for numerous issues which he wanted to be accomplished. First, Lenin wanted the power to pass to the working class and the poor people in society. This is because they were exploited by the capitalist system that was there during the time. In this case, the primary objective was to ensure that Russia becomes a socialist nation. Lenin also wanted to protect territories where he called for the immediate renunciation of all annexations. It was the only way that individuals could enjoy their independence. Finally, he wanted the minority in the society to be recognized. Some of these individuals comprised of Soviets of workers deputies. Therefore, he wanted to empower the working class population and weaken the bourgeois opportunists in the community.
Question 2
Vladimir Lenin applied the Marxist concept to bring changes to the Russian system. The primary goal was to establish a socialist state and a classless system. It could greatly assist in bringing equality in society by eliminating exploitation. Lenin also advocated for the idea of democratic centralism (Rethmann, 2013). This is where people were supposed to elect leaders of their choice in a free and democratic process. Therefore, the decision of the voters was final when making political decisions.
Additionally, the decisions reached were binding to all the party members. Lenin also wanted the working class to lead a socialist revolution just like the other Marxists. The rebellion was essential at that time because people were divided into classes. As a result, the poor continued suffering in silence because they did not have a voice in the society.
Works Cited
LENIN’S “APRIL THESES”: A PROGRAM FOR IMMEDIATE ACTION
Rethmann, P. (2013). The Discreet Charm of Lenin. Journal Of Historical Sociology, 26(4), 576-594. doi: 10.1111/johs.12017
WORLD WAR 1 AND THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION, 1914-1922
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