Forms of Business Ownerships

Forms of Business Ownerships

Decision Making

In sole proprietorship form of business, the owner has full control and management of the business. Therefore, decisions regarding the business are made by a single person who is the owner (U.S. Small Business Administration n.d). In partnership, more than one person is involved in the decision-making process. Similarly, the partners develop a legal partnership agreement that encompasses how they should make decisions in the future. Regarding Incorporation (C corporation and S corporation), the board of directors makes decisions since they are the ones managing it.

Raising Capital for Start-up

In a sole proprietorship, the owner contributes all funds required to start the business. A partnership is different since each partner contributes an equal share of capital to start the business. In a situation when they want more capital, they will add new partners (Dlabay, Jim, Brad, and Steven 112). Both a C corporation and S corporation have an advantage regarding raising capital for their business. They both sell their stock to raise capital for the business.

Distribution of Profit (Losses)

In a sole proprietorship, the owner enjoys profits from the business and also suffers in case of loss. Partnership has a different approach to the distribution of profits and losses. Partners in this form of business share profits and losses as specified in their partnership agreement. In a situation when the profits and losses are unspecified, the partners will share them equally (Dlabay, Jim, Brad, and Steven 113). Incorporation also acts differently. Profits and losses in a C corporation belong to the corporation; however, the shareholders might get profits in the form of dividends. For the case of an S corporation, the shareholders enjoy profits and bear the losses in proportion to their shares.

Taxation

In a sole proprietorship, the owner is responsible for any tax due and he/she is taxed once. For the case of a partnership, the partners in the business are responsible for any tax due and they are taxed once. In a C corporation, the government taxes both the shareholders and the corporation. While in the case of an S corporation, the government taxes the owners of the business.

 

Work Cited

Dlabay, Les R, Jim Burrow, Brad Kleindl, and Steven A. Eggland. Intro to Business. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning, 2009. Print.

“U.S. Small Business Administration | The U.S. Small Business Administration | SBA.gov.” U.S. Small Business Administration | The U.S. Small Business Administration | SBA.gov. Web. 28 Feb. 2016.