Chan, R. J., Webster, J., & Bowers, A. (2016). End‐of‐life care pathways for improving outcomes in caring for the dying. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (2).

In this article, the authors propose ways for patients who are on the verge of dying. Besides, it is portrayed that this type of caring is different from the usual caring. The reason behind this is because it involves highly delicate care. The primary objective is to improve their conditions and get their life back by being healed. The steps lie in the nurses and doctor’s hands, and they have to save the lives of such patients but not leaving them on their death beds. The ways proposed are also aimed at helping the nurses acquire enough experience leading to better skills and knowledge on the same. Some of the ideas are carrying out sensitive analysis of one’s life. By carrying out this, the patient’s problems are realized thus possible procedure of saving his or her life is known.  The article also allows the use of RCTs in evaluating patient’s conditions.

Its use gives nurses aid in knowing what to do as it assists in assessing the problems the patient is suffering.  Through this, nurses are in a position of knowing what the best steps they can take to prevent the patient from losing his or her life. It will be massive care if every health officer employs this. Therefore, this article is useful for an analysis of nursing care as it improves nurses on their ability to handle convincing situations. The three authors through their material have made the patients end life care to be developed and at the same time improving the quality of the services administered to them. Furthermore, nurses’ capabilities and professionalism are value-added. Although it involves complexities and heartfelt experiences, nurses must not be soft when dealing with such a situation. These provided pathways are mostly used in city hospitals because of financial issues as the instruments for carrying out analysis are expensive thereby not easily accessible.

Jackson, D., Hutchinson, M., Barnason, S., Li, W., Mannix, J., Neville, S., & Usher, K. (2016). Towards an international consensus on patient harm: perspectives on pressure injury policy. Journal of nursing management, 24(7), 902-914.

Under this article, the authors are on the policies that can be used in synthesizing the progress towards eliminating patients from pressure injuries commonly referred to as PI. They are also concerned with the policies majorly for international level concerning PI core elements to be used in reducing such incidences as it is well-known that prevention and management of injuries associated with pressure lie within the nursing settings thus a clear show that they have to solve such activities of problems whenever they occur. By carrying these duties with them, they nurture their field hence helping in maintaining quality care and deliverance of expected services. It is in this regard; the above authors are trying to put across policies for guidance purpose to help them in improving their nursing activities and practices.

According to the article, there has been the provision of tools together with resources to improve the management of pressure injuries such as pressure ulcers. On the same injuries, clinicians have been provided with guidelines to help them prevent and manage PI. Through this, they are supposed to gain a lot of skills and knowledge on how such patients should be cared and treated by following the right procedure. Training assessments together with the preventive measures have not been considered fully according to the article as the policing body is reluctant. Therefore, it calls all nurses to have excellent training on how they should manage and come up with ideas through which pressure injuries incidences should be handled. The care is always provided but at a low rate and the policies emphasizes speedy caring because some of the injuries are severe and very painful for a patient to withstand. Through the provided guidelines, the nurses are well equipped on how caring and deliverance of services should be thereby improving on their nursing practices as outlined by the Australian health body.

Moore, Z. E., Webster, J., &Samuriwo, R. (2015). Wound‐care teams for preventing and treating pressure ulcers. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (9).

In this article, Moore and his Co are suggesting some of the ways in the above problem can be prevented and managed. Basing on the fact that the pressure ulcers or any other PIs are very hard for it to get healed, the above authors propose that teamwork approach will ease in managing such situations. The teams involved are the nurses and clinicians in which guidelines on how to perform it is given to them by the Australian body. It is only through this method the Australian government can minimize expenses as most of the funds go to this sector in prevention, management, and treatment of the pressure injury associated diseases. The injuries mostly affect the people who are not able to move thereby causing more pressure on their body thus leading to the eruption of wounds on their bodies.

Through the focus of intervention ways of preventing, managing, and treating pressure-related injuries, nurses, acting as a team, are guided on how to carry out the involved procedures to ensure the problems are not persistent to the patients. It is through this method that they are equipped with knowledge and skills in nursing practices. They are thus vital assets not only to the Australians health centers but globally. According to the article, the nursing team can use strategies which are either simple or complex in nurturing themselves with the required experience. For instance, educating and mobilizing the patients into one area and advising them on the right ways of reducing pressure injuries and how to evade them. By doing so, the nurses involved will get enough experience which will raise their principles of work. The above experience will help them to offer quality care and reduce patient’s illness burden.

Implications for Nursing Practices

Nursing practices are crucial not only to the clinicians but also to any other health officer. Therefore, they are associated with the significant advantages of one’s professionalism and above all how to handle patients’ needs. These practices are aimed at improving the current and future situation(s) of the patients. From Chan, Webster & Bowers article of 2016, the implication for is that; nurses are given the green light on how to deal with a patient whose life is in questions. Their experiences improve as the environment in such a situation is always tough and very difficult, and their heart is hardened which helps them in saving lives under such circumstances.

Also, the experience together with skills and knowledge are enhanced and nurtured. This is achieved by having the right choice to make whenever they are handling the patients. By so doing, the proper treatment and the management of the type of diseases infecting the patient and it only happens when a patient’s conditions and drugs to be administered are fully known. Through this, patient’s situations and problem compilations are adequatelycontrolled. If the above is realized, better services such as treatment and caring of patients are enjoyed. Also, nurses’ professionalism is improved as virtues are added to their daily activities. This has assisted Austrian health centers in developing a better working plan aimed at enhancing safety and quality deliverance of services.

Additionally, through the nursing practice as per the Moore’s and his Co article, one is equipped with in-depth knowledge on various side effects either negative or positive brought by wounds and pressure ulcers. These situations have helped the nurses knowing the most effective medication for patients through teamwork. Besides, they are assisted in determining the right decision, for example, if one is suffering from one or more pressure ulcers and his or her life is on worse condition. It is by this implication that safety and quality services are delivered according to the Austrian’s health organization body.

Apart from the implications mentioned earlier, they are also taught how to manage diverse situations using outlined policies on complications linked with pressure injuries. Through this, they are educated thereby improving their practices. Besides, through assessing patients situations using the given policies and their ability to withstand their painful conditions makes them have other thoughtful ways of curbing PIs if they persist (Jackson et al., 2016). This kind of confidence gained improves him or her in his or her nursing field. It is by nursing practices where patients are so educated on the importance of their well-being and ways in which they can keep themselves away from PIs and also ways to prevent them. For instance, by eating foods having a low content of sodium to reduce hypertension problems and also by avoiding junky foods; the source of increased obesity all being pressure injuries. In summary, implications of nursing practices are abroad, and with close, intensive care, their problems can be called-off as per the Australian health sector’s wish and plan.

References

Chan, R. J., Webster, J., & Bowers, A. (2016). End‐of‐life care pathways for improving outcomes in caring for the dying. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (2).

Jackson, D., Hutchinson, M., Barnason, S., Li, W., Mannix, J., Neville, S., & Usher, K. (2016). Towards an international consensus on patient harm: perspectives on pressure injury policy. Journal of nursing management, 24(7), 902-914.

Moore, Z. E., Webster, J., &Samuriwo, R. (2015). Wound‐care teams for preventing and treating pressure ulcers. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (9).

 
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